ENGLISH WORD FILE NO. 00762 · CSAT·TOEIC 核心词汇
assumption
n.
US/əˈsʌmpʃən/
UK/əˈsʌmpʃən/
CSAT Frequency72/100
TOEIC Frequency68/100
02
assumption 按词性释义
1名词
未经证实就被认为是真实或必然发生的事物
The study was based on the assumption that all participants would attend regularly.
这项研究基于所有参与者都会定期参加的假设。
We cannot make assumptions about what customers actually want without conducting research.
不进行研究，我们不能对顾客真正想要的东西做出假设。
03
assumption 的派生词
assume
未经证实就认为是真实的 (动词)
Do not assume that silence means agreement in all cultural contexts.
不要假定在所有文化背景下沉默就意味着同意。
assumed
未经验证就被认为是真实的 (形容词)
The assumed cost of the project turned out to be significantly lower than actual expenses.
项目的预计成本实际上比实际支出要低得多。
make an assumption
未经证实就认为某事是真实的 (短语)
It is unwise to make assumptions about someone's intentions without direct communication.
在没有直接沟通的情况下对某人的意图做出假设是不明智的。
04
assumption 的同义词·反义词
05
含有 assumption 的常用搭配
make an assumption做出假设，进行假设
based on the assumption基于假设，以假设为基础
underlying assumption基本假设，潜在假设
safe assumption保险的假设，合理的假设
assumption of power权力的获取，权力的掌握
06
assumption 练习题
选择最适合空白处的单词
The researcher's ___ that temperature would affect the results proved to be correct after careful analysis.
- A assume
- B assumption
- C assuming
- D assumed
需要名词形式'assumption'，因为它在所有格'researcher's'之后作为主语补语，并且位于关系从句之前。