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WORD FILE NO. 00499 · CSAT·TOEIC 核心词汇

collapse

v.
US/kəˈlæps/
UK/kəˈlæps/
CSAT Frequency72/100
TOEIC Frequency68/100
02

collapse 按词性释义

1动词

突然倒塌或陷落,或完全失败或崩溃。

The old bridge collapsed during the heavy storm last night.
昨晚暴雨中,那座老桥倒塌了。
His health collapsed after years of overwork and stress.
经历多年的过度劳累和压力后,他的健康状况急剧恶化。
03

collapse 的派生词

collapsed
倒塌的、崩溃的(形容词/过去式)
The collapsed tent was lying on the ground after the windstorm.
风暴后,倒塌的帐篷躺在地上。
collapsing
正在倒塌的、正在崩溃的(形容词/现在分词)
The collapsing infrastructure required urgent government funding.
日趋崩坏的基础设施需要政府紧急拨款。
collapse into
陷入~、坠入~(短语动词)
She collapsed into tears after hearing the news.
听到这个消息后,她失声痛哭。
on the verge of collapse
濒临崩溃、即将倒塌(短语)
The company was on the verge of collapse before the merger.
合并前,该公司濒临崩溃。
04

collapse 的同义词·反义词

05

含有 collapse 的常用搭配

collapse into rubble坍塌成瓦砾
collapse due to fatigue因疲劳而倒塌
structural collapse结构坍塌
economic collapse经济崩溃
complete collapse彻底崩溃
06

collapse 练习题

选择最适合空白处的单词

The construction site's poorly maintained scaffolding ___ without warning, injuring several workers.

  • A collapse
  • B collapsed
  • C collapses
  • D collapsing
因为事件发生在过去的特定时间点('毫无预警'),需要使用过去式'collapsed'。